Diseños experimentales aplicados a una bomba de calor de expansión directa con energía solar//Design and analysis of experiments applied to direct expansion solar assisted heat pumps

Authors

  • Francis B. Gorozabel-Chata Universidad Técnica de Manabí. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica.Portoviejo,

Abstract

La bomba de calor de expansión directa con energía solar es un sistema de conversión de energía que se utiliza para aplicaciones de calentamiento de agua, calentamiento de aire para climatizar edificios, desalinización de agua, secado solar entre otras. El presente trabajo revisa los principales diseños y análisis de experimentos con la finalidad de identificar los objetivos fundamentales de todo experimento los cuales pueden ser: determinar los factores que tienen una influencia significativa, la obtención de un modelo matemático y/o la optimización de un rendimiento. Para lograr esta tarea se describen en detalle la configuración básica y avanzada de este sistemapara así caracterizar su rendimiento térmico mediante el análisis de la energía y/o el análisis basado en la exergía. Esta revisión identifica posibles líneas de investigación en el área de diseño y análisis de experimentos que permitan desarrollar esta tecnología de calentamiento de agua para aplicaciones industriales. 

Palabras claves: bomba de calor, energía solar, expansión directa, análisis exergético, diseño de experimentos.
___________________________________________________________________

Abstract

Direct expansion solar assisted heat pump is an energy conversion systemused for several applications among them we may cite, water heating, heating space for building, water desalination system, solar drying, amongst other. The present work review the main analysis and design of experiments with the goal of identify the fundamentals objectives of any experimental design which it may be: determining which factors affect significantly the response, obtain a mathematical model and/or optimizing a response.To reach this task, the basic and advanced configuration model of this systemare describing in details with the purpose of characterize the thermal performance of the system, the types of thermal performance analyses used are the coefficient of performance analysis and the energy-exergy efficiency analysis. This review rightly point out to identify potential area of further investigation that allow researchers develop this technology for heating water for industrial applications.Key words: heat pump, solar assisted, direct expansion, exergy analysis, experimental design.

Downloads

Published

2017-09-02

How to Cite

1.
Gorozabel-Chata FB. Diseños experimentales aplicados a una bomba de calor de expansión directa con energía solar//Design and analysis of experiments applied to direct expansion solar assisted heat pumps. Ing. Mec. [Internet]. 2017 Sep. 2 [cited 2025 Nov. 4];20(3):160-8. Available from: https://revistamecanica.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaim/article/view/572

Issue

Vol. 20 No. 3 (2017): septiembre-diciembre

Section

Review article

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).